Sadly, we often hear, on our television screens or in our daily newspapers, stories of children getting bitten by dogs. However, there are around 7 million dogs kept as pets in this country and the vast majority of families never have any problems. Nevertheless, it is always wise to be cautious and vigilant when your dog is around young children.
Dogs may bite for a number of reasons. They may be protective of themselves or the home in which they live; they may be in pain; feel trapped and cornered; they may have been suddenly surprised or they may be over-excited.
Be very wary of a dog with its ears lying back and which may also be baring its teeth, snarling or growling. Look out for a dog that has a stiff body posture, especially if you can see that the hair on its back is raised and if it appears that the dog is standing its ground. If a dog is walking away with its head lowered and its tail tucked between the legs, then the dog is unsure of you or the situation. He may look at you out of the corner of the eye or look at you sideways.
A happy dog looks relaxed, with its ears pointed forward and mouth open with tongue hanging out. The tail and lower part of the body are wagging. Dogs that are keen to play may offer you their toy and will have their hind quarters raised and their fore legs straight in front. They may bark excitedly to get your attention.